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Fast Arrival: When Jumping to Game Shows a Minimum

By Bridgetastic

Quick Summary

Fast arrival is the principle that jumping directly to game shows a weaker hand than bidding slowly. Going fast = minimum, going slow = extras.

The Principle

Bidding SpeedMeaning
Jump to gameMinimum, no slam interest
Bid slowlyExtras, possible slam interest

Classic Example

1♥ - 2♣ (game forcing) 2♥ - ?

Responder has a game-forcing hand with heart support:

BidShows
4♥ (fast)Minimum GF, no slam interest
3♥ (slow)Extras, slam possible

Why It Works

In a game-forcing auction, you’re committed to game anyway. – Jump to game = “That’s it, I’m done” – Bid below game = “I have more to say”

Example Hands

Fast Arrival (4♥)

♠74 ♥K93 ♦AQ5 ♣KJ974

After 1♥ – 2♣ – 2♥: Bid 4♥

Minimum for 2/1 GF, no extras. Fast arrival.

Slow Arrival (3♥)

♠74 ♥KQ3 ♦AK5 ♣KJ974

After 1♥ – 2♣ – 2♥: Bid 3♥

Extras! Slam possible. Going slow.

Common Auctions

After Jacoby 2NT

1♠ - 2NT ?

RebidMeaning
4♠ (fast)Minimum, no singleton
3♣/3♦/3♥ (slow)Shortness, slam interest
3♠Minimum but good trumps

In 2/1 Auctions

1♥ - 2♦ (GF) 3♥ - ?

ResponderMeaning
4♥Minimum, sign off
Cue bidExtras, slam try

Slow Arrival = “Tell Me More”

When you bid below game in a GF auction, you’re saying: – “I have extra values” – “Tell me about your hand” – “Slam is possible”

When Fast Arrival Applies

Auction TypeFast Arrival?
Game-forcingYes
InvitationalNo
CompetitiveUsually no
After limit raiseSometimes

Important Exception

After a limit raise:

1♠ - 3♠ 4♠

This is just accepting the invitation, not fast arrival.

Opposite Principle: Slow Shows

Some partnerships play slow shows instead: – Going slow = weak – Going fast = strong

This is less common. Clarify with partner!

Key Takeaways

  • Fast to game = minimum (in GF)

  • Slow = extras and slam interest

  • Only in game-forcing auctions

  • Leaves room for slam exploration

  • Agree with partner, fast vs slow

See also: Jacoby 2NT (uses fast arrival), Control Bidding (slow arrival leads to)

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